Ecclesiastes 9:1-9

Death Comes to All

1 But all this I laid to heart, examining it all, 1how the righteous and the wise and their deeds are 2in the hand of God. Whether it is love or hate, man does not know; both are before him.
2 3It is the same for all, since 4the same event happens to the righteous and the wicked, to the good and the evil,[a] to the clean and the unclean, to him who sacrifices and him who does not sacrifice. As the good one is, so is the sinner, and he who 5swears is as he who shuns an oath.
3 This is an evil in all that is done under the sun, that 6the same event happens to all. Also, the hearts of the children of man are full of evil, and 7madness is in their hearts while they live, and after that they go to the dead.
4 But he who is joined with all the living has hope, for a living dog is better than a dead lion.
5 For the living know that they will die, but 8the dead know nothing, and they have no more reward, for 9the memory of them is forgotten.
6 Their love and their hate and their envy have already perished, and forever they have no more share in all that is done under the sun.

Enjoy Life with the One You Love

7 Go, 10eat your bread with joy, and drink your wine with a merry heart, for God has already approved what you do.
8 11Let your garments be always white. Let not 12oil be lacking on your head.
9 Enjoy life with the wife whom you love, all the days of your 13vain life that he has given you under the sun, because that is your 14portion in life and in your toil at which you toil under the sun.

Cross References 14

  • 1. [Ecclesiastes 8:14]
  • 2. Deuteronomy 33:3
  • 3. Job 9:22
  • 4. See Ecclesiastes 2:14
  • 5. Zechariah 5:3; [Malachi 3:5]
  • 6. [See ver. 2 above]
  • 7. Ecclesiastes 1:17
  • 8. Job 14:21
  • 9. Ecclesiastes 1:11; Ecclesiastes 8:10; Psalms 31:12; Psalms 88:5, 12; Isaiah 26:14
  • 10. See Ecclesiastes 2:24
  • 11. [Revelation 3:4]
  • 12. Psalms 23:5
  • 13. Ecclesiastes 6:12; Ecclesiastes 7:15
  • 14. See Ecclesiastes 2:10

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. Septuagint, Syriac, Vulgate; Hebrew lacks and the evil
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.