Jeremiah 48:9

9 Make Moab a salt marsh,[a][b] for she will run away;[c] her towns will become a desolation, without inhabitant.

Jeremiah 48:9 Meaning and Commentary

Jeremiah 48:9

Give wings unto Moab that it may flee and get away
That is, give wings to the inhabitants of Moab; signifying that they were in great danger, and there was no probability of escaping it, unless they had the wings of a swift bird, or were as swift as such, and even that would not do; though perhaps their fleeing, and passing away with wings, may signify not their fleeing from danger, and their attempt to escape; but their swift and sudden destruction, compared to the swift flight of a bird; for the last clause may be rendered, "for in flying it shall fly away" F15. Some render the first clause, "give a flower to Moab", as the Vulgate Latin version; and so the word sometimes signifies, ( Isaiah 40:7 ) ; and the sense may be, hold up a flower to Moab, or a feather, such as is light, as the down of a thistle, as an emblem of its destruction; which shall pass away as easily and swiftly as so light a thing before the wind; but Jarchi and Kimchi interpret the word as we do, a wing. The Targum is,

``take away the crown from Moab, for going it shall go away into captivity.''
The word is used of the plate of gold on the high priest's mitre, ( Exodus 28:36 ) ; for the cities thereof shall be desolate, without any to dwell therein;
which expresses the utter destruction of them.
FOOTNOTES:

F15 (aut aun yk) "quia volando volabit", Pagninus, Montanus, Vatablus; "quia avolando avolabit", Schmidt; "nam avolabit", Piscator.

Jeremiah 48:9 In-Context

7 Because you trust in your works and treasures, you will be captured also. Chemosh will go into exile with his priests and officials.
8 The destroyer will move against every town; not one town will escape. The valley will perish, and the plain will be annihilated, as the Lord has said.
9 Make Moab a salt marsh, for she will run away; her towns will become a desolation, without inhabitant.
10 Cursed is the one who does the Lord's business deceitfully, and cursed is the one who withholds his sword from bloodshed.
11 Moab has been left quiet since his youth, settled [like wine] on its dregs. He hasn't been poured from one container to another or gone into exile. So his taste has remained the same, and his aroma hasn't changed.

Footnotes 3

  • [a]. LXX reads a sign; Vg reads a flower; Syr, Tg read a crown; others read Moab fly away
  • [b]. to make a conquered city uninhabitable; Jdg 9:45
  • [c]. Hb obscure
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