耶利米书 13:21

21 耶 和 华 立 你 自 己 所 交 的 朋 友 为 首 , 辖 制 你 , 那 时 你 还 有 甚 麽 话 说 呢 ? 痛 苦 岂 不 将 你 抓 住 像 产 难 的 妇 人 麽 ?

耶利米书 13:21 Meaning and Commentary

Jeremiah 13:21

What will thou say when he shall punish thee?
&c.] Or, "visit upon thee" F6; that is, either when God shall punish thee for thy sins, thou canst bring no charge of injustice against him, or murmur and repine at the punishment inflicted on thee; so Jarchi; to which agrees the Targum,

``when he shall visit on thee thy sin;''
or else, to which the following words seem to incline, when the enemy shall visit upon thee; so Kimchi and Abarbinel, when the Chaldeans shall come upon thee, and pay thee a visit, an unwelcome one; yet who wilt thou have to blame but thyself? so the Septuagint and Arabic versions render it, "when they shall visit thee"; these words are directed, not to the king, nor to the queen neither; but to the body of the people, the Jewish state, represented as a woman; who, upon consideration of things past, would have a great deal of reason to reflect upon themselves for what they had done in former times, which had led on to their ruin and destruction: (for thou hast taught them to be captains, and as chief over thee;)
the Jews showed the Assyrians the way into their country, used them to come thither, and taught them how to conquer them, and be masters over them; or, "hast taught them against thee" F7; to thy hurt and detriment, to be captains or governors; for an head,
to have the rule over them: this was done by Ahaz, when he sent to Tiglathpileser king of Assyria to come and save him out of the hands of the kings of Syria and Israel, ( 2 Kings 16:7 ) and by Hezekiah, when he showed the messengers of the king of Babylon all his treasures; these were invitations and temptations to come and plunder them: shall not sorrows take thee as a woman in travail?
denoting the suddenness of their calamities; the sharpness and severity of them; and that they would be inevitable, and could not be prevented.
FOOTNOTES:

F6 (Kyle dqpy yk) "quando visitabit super te"; Cocceius; "quum visitaverit super te", Schmidt.
F7 (Kyle Mta tdml taw) "docuisti istos contra te", Piscator.

耶利米书 13:21 In-Context

19 南 方 的 城 尽 都 关 闭 , 无 人 开 放 ; 犹 大 全 被 掳 掠 , 且 掳 掠 净 尽 。
20 你 们 要 举 目 观 看 从 北 方 来 的 人 。 先 前 赐 给 你 的 群 众 , 就 是 你 佳 美 的 群 众 , 如 今 在 哪 里 呢 ?
21 耶 和 华 立 你 自 己 所 交 的 朋 友 为 首 , 辖 制 你 , 那 时 你 还 有 甚 麽 话 说 呢 ? 痛 苦 岂 不 将 你 抓 住 像 产 难 的 妇 人 麽 ?
22 你 若 心 里 说 : 这 一 切 事 为 何 临 到 我 呢 ? 你 的 衣 襟 揭 起 , 你 的 脚 跟 受 伤 , 是 因 你 的 罪 孽 甚 多 。
23 古 实 人 岂 能 改 变 皮 肤 呢 ? 豹 岂 能 改 变 斑 点 呢 ? 若 能 , 你 们 这 习 惯 行 恶 的 便 能 行 善 了 。
Public Domain