Ecclesiastes 4:5

5 Fools fold their hands and ruin themselves.

Ecclesiastes 4:5 in Other Translations

King James Version (KJV)
5 The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh.
English Standard Version (ESV)
5 The fool folds his hands and eats his own flesh.
New Living Translation (NLT)
5 “Fools fold their idle hands, leading them to ruin.”
The Message Bible (MSG)
5 The fool sits back and takes it easy, His sloth is slow suicide.
American Standard Version (ASV)
5 The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh.
GOD'S WORD Translation (GW)
5 A fool folds his hands and wastes away.
Holman Christian Standard Bible (CSB)
5 The fool folds his arms and consumes his own flesh.
New International Reader's Version (NIRV)
5 A foolish person folds his hands and doesn't work. And that destroys him.

Ecclesiastes 4:5 Meaning and Commentary

Ecclesiastes 4:5

The fool foldeth his hands together
In order to get more sleep, or as unwilling to work; so the Targum adds,

``he folds his hands in summer, and will not labour;''
see ( Proverbs 6:10 ) . Some persons, to escape the envy which diligence and industry bring on men, will not work at all, or do any right work, and think to sleep in a whole skin; this is great folly and madness indeed: and eateth his own flesh;
such a man is starved and famished for want of food, so that his flesh is wasted away; or he is so hungry bitten, that he is ready to eat his own flesh; or he hereby brings to ruin his family, his wife, and children, which are his own flesh, ( Isaiah 58:7 ) . The Targum is,
``in winter he eats all he has, even the covering of the skin of his flesh.''
Some understand this of the envious man, who is a fool, traduces the diligent and industrious, and will not work himself; and not only whose idleness brings want and poverty on him as an armed man, but whose envy eats up his spirit, and is rottenness in his bones, ( Proverbs 6:11 ) ( 14:30 ) . Jarchi, out of a book of theirs called Siphri, interprets this of a wicked man in hell, when he sees the righteous in glory, and he himself judged and condemned.

Ecclesiastes 4:5 In-Context

3 But better than both is the one who has never been born, who has not seen the evil that is done under the sun.
4 And I saw that all toil and all achievement spring from one person’s envy of another. This too is meaningless, a chasing after the wind.
5 Fools fold their hands and ruin themselves.
6 Better one handful with tranquillity than two handfuls with toil and chasing after the wind.
7 Again I saw something meaningless under the sun:

Cross References 1

  • 1. S Proverbs 6:10
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