Ezekiel 40:49

49 The portico was twenty cubits[a] wide, and twelve[b] cubits[c] from front to back. It was reached by a flight of stairs,[d] and there were pillars on each side of the jambs.

Ezekiel 40:49 in Other Translations

King James Version (KJV)
49 The length of the porch was twenty cubits, and the breadth eleven cubits; and he brought me by the steps whereby they went up to it: and there were pillars by the posts, one on this side, and another on that side.
English Standard Version (ESV)
49 The length of the vestibule was twenty cubits, and the breadth twelve cubits, and people would go up to it by ten steps. And there were pillars beside the jambs, one on either side.
New Living Translation (NLT)
49 The entry room was 35 feet wide and 21 feet deep. There were ten steps leading up to it, with a column on each side.
The Message Bible (MSG)
49 The entrance to the gate complex was twenty-one feet wide and its connecting walls were four and a half feet thick. The vestibule itself was thirty-five feet wide and twenty-one feet deep. Ten steps led up to the porch. Columns flanked the gateposts.
American Standard Version (ASV)
49 The length of the porch was twenty cubits, and the breadth eleven cubits; even by the steps whereby they went up to it: and there were pillars by the posts, one on this side, and another on that side.
GOD'S WORD Translation (GW)
49 The entrance hall was 35 feet long and 21 feet wide. Steps led up to it. Pillars stood by the recessed walls, one on each side of the entrance hall.
Holman Christian Standard Bible (CSB)
49 The portico was 35 feet across and 21 feet deep, and 10 steps led up to it. There were pillars by the pilasters, one on each side.
New International Reader's Version (NIRV)
49 The porch was 35 feet wide. It was 21 feet from front to back. It was reached by some stairs. Pillars were on each side of the doorposts.

Ezekiel 40:49 Meaning and Commentary

Ezekiel 40:49

The length of the porch was twenty cubits
From east to west; from the first gate of it to the last; which led directly into the house, or temple: and the breadth eleven cubits;
which may be thus accounted for; two cubits apiece being allowed for each post, and three for each leaf of the door that were hung upon them, and one for the upright post in the middle on which they shut; in all eleven: and he brought me by the steps whereby they went up to it; as there was
an ascent of seven steps to the several gates that led into the outward court; and another of eight steps, which led from that to the gates of the inner court; so there was an ascent from the inner court to the porch of the house, or temple; but how many steps there were is not said. The Septuagint and Arabic versions read ten steps; and the Vulgate Latin version eight steps. According to the Misnah F23, there were twelve in the second temple; so say Jarchi and Kimchi, with whom Josephus F24 agrees. Cocceius thinks there could not be more than two, since the ground of the inward court and temple were continued; but as their number is not given, a determination cannot be made; only it may be observed, that the saints' progress in the knowledge of Christ, and of divine things, and in faith and holiness, is gradual. And there were pillars by the posts, one on this side, and another on
that side;
one on the north side, and the other on the south, somewhat like the two pillars of Jachin and Boaz, in Solomon's temple; which some apply to the ordinances of the Gospel saints partake of at their entrance into the Gospel church; but rather they are an emblem of Christ, the supporter of his church, and of all those that aright enter into it; and who, through his grace and strength, become pillars there also, ( Revelation 3:12 ) , he is their Jachin, who establishes them on himself, the sure foundation; and their Boaz, in whom their strength is, and from whom they have it to exercise grace, discharge duty, and persevere to the end.


FOOTNOTES:

F23 Middot, c. 2. sect. 3.
F24 De Bello Jud. l. 5. c. 5. sect. 4.

Ezekiel 40:49 In-Context

47 Then he measured the court: It was square—a hundred cubits long and a hundred cubits wide. And the altar was in front of the temple.
48 He brought me to the portico of the temple and measured the jambs of the portico; they were five cubits wide on either side. The width of the entrance was fourteen cubits and its projecting walls were three cubits wide on either side.
49 The portico was twenty cubits wide, and twelve cubits from front to back. It was reached by a flight of stairs, and there were pillars on each side of the jambs.

Cross References 2

  • 1. ver 22; 1 Kings 6:3
  • 2. S 1 Kings 7:15

Footnotes 4

  • [a]. That is, about 35 feet or about 11 meters
  • [b]. Septuagint; Hebrew "eleven"
  • [c]. That is, about 21 feet or about 6.4 meters
  • [d]. Hebrew; Septuagint "Ten steps led up to it"
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