Mark 5:1

A Demon-possessed Gerasene Healed

1 And they came to the other side of the sea, to the region of the Gerasenes.

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Mark 5:1 Meaning and Commentary

Mark 5:1

And they came over unto the other side of the sea
Of Galilee, or Tiberias;

into the country of the Gadarenes:
in the Evangelist Matthew it is called, "the country of the Gergesenes", as it is here in the Arabic and Ethiopic versions. The Vulgate Latin reads, "of the Gerasenes", and so some copies, from Gerasa, a place in the same country; but the Syriac and Persic versions read, "Gadarenes", as do most copies; so called from Gadara, a city either adjacent to, or within the country of the Gergesenes; which was called by both names, from these different places. It was not far from Tiberias, the place from whence this sea has its name, over which Christ and his disciples passed, ( John 6:1 ) . Chammath was a mile from F5 Tiberias, and this Chammath was so near to the country of Gadara, that it is often called, (rdgd tmx) , "Chammath of Gadara" F6; unless it should be rather rendered, "the hot baths of Gadara": for so it is F7 said, that at Gadara are the hot baths of Syria; which may be the same with the hot baths of Tiberias, so often mentioned in the Jewish writings F8; hence the town of Chammath had its name, which was so near to Tiberias, that it is sometimes reckoned the same with it {i}: Pliny F11 places this Gadara in Decapolis, and Ptolemy F12 in Coelo Syria; and Meleager, the collector of epigrams, who is called a Syrian, is said F13 to be a Gadarene, a native of this Gadara. Mention is made of the whirlpool of Gadara F14, which remained ever since the flood. It appears to be an Heathen country, both from its situation, and the manners of the people.


FOOTNOTES:

F5 T. Bab. Megilla, fol. 2. 2.
F6 T. Hieros. Erubin, fol. 23. 3. & Trumot, fol. 41. 3. & Sabbat, fol. 5. 4.
F7 Eunapius in Vita Iamblici, p. 26.
F8 T. Bab. Sanhedrin, fol. 108. 1. T. Hieros. Sabbat, fol. 6. 1.
F9 T. Bab. Megilia, fol. 6. 1.
F11 L. 5. c. 18.
F12 L. 5. c. 15.
F13 Fabricii Bibliotheca Grace. T. 2. p. 683.
F14 T. Bab. Sanhedrin, fol. 108. 1.

Mark 5:1 In-Context

1 And they came to the other side of the sea, to the region of the Gerasenes.
2 And [as] he was getting out of the boat, immediately from the tombs a man with an unclean spirit went to meet him,
3 who {lived} among the tombs. And no one was able to bind him any longer, not even with a chain,
4 because he had often been bound with shackles and chains, and the chains had been torn apart by him, and the shackles had been shattered. And no one was strong [enough] to subdue him.
5 And during every night and day among the tombs and on the mountains he was crying out and cutting himself with stones.

Footnotes 2

  • [a]. That is, the Sea of Galilee
  • [b]. Most later manuscripts read "Gadarenes," while other manuscripts read "Gergesenes" here
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