Psalm 31:9

9 HERR, sei mir gnädig, denn mir ist angst; meine Gestalt ist verfallen vor Trauern, dazu meine Seele und mein Leib.

Psalm 31:9 Meaning and Commentary

Psalms 31:9

Have mercy upon me, O Lord, for I am in trouble
A sudden change of case and frame this! and so it is with the people of God; as soon as, out of one trouble, they are in another; these are what are appointed for them, and lie in their pathway to heaven, and are necessary; and under them it is quite right to betake themselves to the Lord, who is a merciful God; and it is best to cast themselves upon his mercy, having no merit of their own to plead with him; and they may freely tell him all their distresses, as the psalmist here does, and hope for grace and mercy to help them in time of need;

mine eye, is consumed with grief;
expressed by tears; through the multitude of which, by reason of trouble, his sight was greatly harmed; according to Jarchi, the word signifies, that his sight was so dim as is a man's when he puts a glass before his eyes, to see what is beyond the glass: this shows that the invention of spectacles was before the year 1105; for in that year Jarchi died; and proves it more early than any other writer has pretended to ^F1; for the commonly received opinion is, that they were invented at the latter end of the thirteenth or beginning of the fourteenth century; but the apostle, as A-Lapide thinks, respects them, in ( 1 Corinthians 13:12 ) ; and they are mentioned by Plautus {b}, who lived almost two hundred years before the birth of Christ: the same Jarchi observes on ( Psalms 6:7 ) ;

[yea], my soul and my belly;
perhaps he could not eat his food, or digest it, which brought upon him internal disorders, and even brought his soul or life into danger.

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FOOTNOTES:

F1 See Chambers's Dictionary on the word "Spectacles".
F2 Vid. Ainsworth's Lat. Dict. in voce "Conspicill". & Panciroll. Rer. Memorab. par. 2. tit. 15. & Salmath. in ib. p. 268.

Psalm 31:9 In-Context

7 Ich freue mich und bin fröhlich über deine Güte, daß du mein Elend ansiehst und erkennst meine Seele in der Not

8 und übergibst mich nicht in die Hände des Feindes; du stellst meine Füße auf weiten Raum.

9 HERR, sei mir gnädig, denn mir ist angst; meine Gestalt ist verfallen vor Trauern, dazu meine Seele und mein Leib.

10 Denn mein Leben hat abgenommen vor Betrübnis und meine Zeit vor Seufzen; meine Kraft ist verfallen vor meiner Missetat, und meine Gebeine sind verschmachtet.

11 Es geht mir so übel, daß ich bin eine große Schmach geworden meinen Nachbarn und eine Scheu meinen Verwandten; die mich sehen auf der Gasse, fliehen vor mir.