Numbers 35:11

11 select some towns to be your cities of refuge, to which a person who has killed someone accidentally may flee.

Numbers 35:11 in Other Translations

King James Version (KJV)
11 Then ye shall appoint you cities to be cities of refuge for you; that the slayer may flee thither, which killeth any person at unawares.
English Standard Version (ESV)
11 then you shall select cities to be cities of refuge for you, that the manslayer who kills any person without intent may flee there.
New Living Translation (NLT)
11 designate cities of refuge to which people can flee if they have killed someone accidentally.
The Message Bible (MSG)
11 designate your asylum-cities, towns to which a person who accidentally kills someone can flee for asylum.
American Standard Version (ASV)
11 then ye shall appoint you cities to be cities of refuge for you, that the manslayer that killeth any person unwittingly may flee thither.
GOD'S WORD Translation (GW)
11 select certain cities to be places of refuge. Anyone who unintentionally kills another person may run to them.
Holman Christian Standard Bible (CSB)
11 designate cities to serve as cities of refuge for you, so that a person who kills someone unintentionally may flee there.
New International Reader's Version (NIRV)
11 When you do, choose the cities to go to for safety. People who have killed someone by accident can run to one of those cities.

Numbers 35:11 Meaning and Commentary

Numbers 35:11

Then ye shall appoint your cities to be cities of refuge for
you
And, according to the Jewish writers F9, these were neither to be made large nor little, but middling; and they appointed them where there were markets and fairs, at which goods were to be sold; and where there was plenty of water, and a multitude of people; and where there were but few, they fetched others from other places; and they neither made nets for hunting, nor twisted ropes in them, nor sold any warlike instruments, lest the avenger of blood should use himself to come thither, under pretence of buying such things, and kill the manslayer:

that the slayer may flee thither, which killeth any person at unawares;
or through error
F11, or mistake, not on purpose, with design, or through malice and enmity, as is afterwards more largely explained.


FOOTNOTES:

F9 Maimon. Rotzeach, c. 8. sect. 8. Vid. T. Bab. Maccot, fol. 10. 1.
F11 (hggvb) "per errorem", Pagninus, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator; "per imprudentiam", Tigurine version: Vatablus; "in ignorantia", Montanus.

Numbers 35:11 In-Context

9 Then the LORD said to Moses:
10 “Speak to the Israelites and say to them: ‘When you cross the Jordan into Canaan,
11 select some towns to be your cities of refuge, to which a person who has killed someone accidentally may flee.
12 They will be places of refuge from the avenger, so that anyone accused of murder may not die before they stand trial before the assembly.
13 These six towns you give will be your cities of refuge.

Cross References 2

  • 1. ver 22-25
  • 2. S Exodus 21:13; Deuteronomy 19:1-13
Scripture quoted by permission.  Quotations designated (NIV) are from THE HOLY BIBLE: NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®.  NIV®.  Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica.  All rights reserved worldwide.