Daniel 1:3

3 Además, el rey le ordenó a Aspenaz, jefe de los oficiales de su corte, que llevara a su presencia a algunos de los israelitas pertenecientes a la familia real y a la nobleza.

Daniel 1:3 Meaning and Commentary

Daniel 1:3

And the king spake unto Ashpenaz, the master of his eunuchs,
&c.] That is, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon spake to this officer of his, whose name was Ashpenaz; which, according to Saadiah, signifies a man of an angry countenance; but Hillerus F5 derives it from the Arabic word <arabic> "schaphan", as designing one that excels in wit and understanding; for which reason he might have the command of the eunuchs, many of which the eastern princes had about them, particularly to wait upon their women, or to educate youth, as the Turks have now; though, as R. Jeshuah in Aben Ezra observes, the word signifies ministers, and may intend the king's nobles and courtiers, his ministers of state; and so this Ashpenaz may be considered as his prime minister, to whom he gave orders, that he should bring certain of the children of Israel;
whom he had taken and brought captive to Babylon, and were disposed of in some part or another of the city and country; and out of these it was his will that some should be selected and brought to his court: and of the king's seed, and of the princes:
or, "even F6 of the king's seed, and of the princes"; not any of the children of Israel, but such as were of the blood royal, or of the king of Judah's family, or some way related to it; or, however, that were of princely birth, the children of persons of the first rank, as the word F7 may signify; or of nobles and dukes, as Jarchi interprets it.


FOOTNOTES:

F5 Onomast. Sacr. p. 752, 753.
F6 (hkwlmh erzmw) , so (w) is sometimes rendered; see Noldius. p. 276.
F7 (Mymtrp) "ex Graeca voce" (prwtov) , Grotius, Junius.

Daniel 1:3 In-Context

1 En el año tercero del reinado del rey Joacim de Judá, el rey Nabucodonosor de Babilonia vino a Jerusalén y la sitió.
2 El SEÑOR permitió que Joacim cayera en manos de Nabucodonosor. Junto con él, cayeron en sus manos algunos de los utensilios del templo de Dios, los cuales Nabucodonosor se llevó a Babilonia y puso en el tesoro del templo de sus dioses.
3 Además, el rey le ordenó a Aspenaz, jefe de los oficiales de su corte, que llevara a su presencia a algunos de los israelitas pertenecientes a la familia real y a la nobleza.
4 Debían ser jóvenes apuestos y sin ningún defecto físico, que tuvieran aptitudes para aprender de todo y que actuaran con sensatez; jóvenes sabios y aptos para el servicio en el palacio real, a los cuales Aspenaz debía enseñarles la lengua y la literatura de los babilonios.
5 El rey les asignó raciones diarias de la comida y del vino que se servía en la mesa real. Su preparación habría de durar tres años, después de lo cual entrarían al servicio del rey.
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