2 Samuel 5:1-10

David, King of Israel

1 All the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron and said, "Here we are, your own flesh and blood.[a]
2 Even while Saul was king over us, you were the one who led us out [to battle] and brought us back.[b] The Lord also said to you, 'You will shepherd My people Israel and be ruler over Israel.' "
3 So all the elders of Israel came to the king at Hebron. King David made a covenant with them at Hebron in the Lord's presence, and they anointed David king over Israel.[c]
4 David was 30 years old when he began his reign; he reigned 40 years.
5 In Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months, and in Jerusalem he reigned 33 years over all Israel and Judah.[d]
6 The king and his men marched to Jerusalem against the Jebusites[e] who inhabited the land. The Jebusites had said to David: "You will never get in here. Even the blind and lame can repel you," thinking, "David can't get in here."
7 Yet David did capture the stronghold of Zion, the city of David.
8 He said that day, "Whoever attacks the Jebusites must go through the water shaft to reach the lame and the blind who are despised by David."[f] For this reason it is said, "The blind and the lame will never enter the house."[g]
9 David took up residence in the stronghold, which he named the city of David.[h] He built it up all the way around from the supporting terraces inward.[i]
10 David became more and more powerful,[j] and the Lord God of Hosts was with him.[k]

2 Samuel 5:1-10 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO SECOND SAMUEL 5

In this chapter we have an account of all the tribes of Israel coming to Hebron, and anointing David king over them, 2Sa 5:1-5; of his expedition against the Jebusites in Jerusalem, and taking from them the strong hold of Zion, 2Sa 5:6-10; of his building an house for himself, and of his building up his family, by taking more wives and concubines, and having more children, whose names are given, 2Sa 5:11-16; and of an invasion of the land by the Philistines, and David's victory over them, 2Sa 5:17-25.

Footnotes 11

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