Job 24:3

3 Den ezel der wezen drijven zij weg; den os ener weduwe nemen zij te pand.

Job 24:3 Meaning and Commentary

Job 24:3

They drive away the ass of the fatherless
Who are left destitute of friends, and have none to take care of them, and provide for them; and who having one ass to carry their goods for them from place to place, or to ride upon, which though a creature of no great worth, yet of some usefulness, this they drove away from its pasture, or however from its right owner; and who having but one, it was the more cruel and inhuman to take it from him, see, ( 2 Samuel 12:3 2 Samuel 12:4 ) ;

they take the widow's ox for a pledge;
or oxen, the singular for the plural, with which her lands were ploughed, for a single ox could be but of little service: some render it "a cow" ^F8, by the milk of which she and her family were chiefly supported, as many poor country families are by the means of a good milch cow; and to take this, on which her livelihood depended, and retain for a pledge, was very barbarous; when the law concerning pledges took place among the Jews, in the times of Moses, which it seems was in being before with others, whatsoever was useful to persons, either to keep them warm, or by which they got their bread, were not to be taken, at least not detained for a pledge, see ( Exodus 22:26 Exodus 22:27 ) ( Deuteronomy 24:6 Deuteronomy 24:12 Deuteronomy 24:13 ) .

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FOOTNOTES:

F8 (rwv) "pro bove foemina, vacca", Bolducius.

Job 24:3 In-Context

1 Waarom zouden van den Almachtige de tijden niet verborgen zijn, dewijl zij, die Hem kennen, Zijn dagen niet zien?

2 Zij tasten de landpalen aan; de kudden roven zij, en weiden ze.

3 Den ezel der wezen drijven zij weg; den os ener weduwe nemen zij te pand.

4 Zij doen de nooddruftigen wijken van den weg; te zamen versteken zich de ellendigen des lands.

5 Ziet, zij zijn woudezels in de woestijn; zij gaan uit tot hun werk, makende zich vroeg op ten roof; het vlakke veld is hem tot spijs, en den jongeren.